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Hassi Leila Formation
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Hassi Leila Fm base reconstruction

Hassi Leila Fm


Period: 
Cambrian

Age Interval: 
Uncertain extent within Fortunian – Cambrian Stage 10.


Province: 
Illizi Basin

Type Locality and Naming

Synonym: Unit II in the Illizi Basin (Benvegnù, 2020).

References: Hallett, 2002; Benvegnù, 2020


Lithology and Thickness

It is separated from the Pan-African basement by the Infratassilis Unconformity and it is dominated by transgressive medium to coarse-grained fluvial sandstones (Benvegnù, 2020).


Lithology Pattern: 
Coarse-grained sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It unconformably (Infratassilis Unconformity) overlies the Infra-Tassilian/Mourizidie Basement Complex.

Upper contact

It is conformably overlain by the In Kraf Fm.

Regional extent

Illize Basin of SE Algeria


GeoJSON

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Fossils


Age 

Middle to Upper Cambrian? Base is above Great unconformity terminating “Infra-Cambrian (hence Ediacaran-earliest Cambrian) metamorphic complex. Therefore, onset put as within “middle Cambrian”. Very uncertain onset and termination!

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Drumian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.00

    Beginning date (Ma): 
504.50

    Ending stage: 
Cambrian Stage 10

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
486.85

Depositional setting

Fluvio-deltaic, to intertidal-subtidal, to offshore bars depositional setting (Benvegnù, 2020).


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Enam O. Obiosio, Solomon Joshua Avong and Henry Nasir Suleiman (2024) - Stratigraphic Lexicon compiled from the following books:

Benvegnù I. (2020): Thermal Evolution of Paleozoic and Triassic Reservoir Rocks in the Ghadames-Illizi Basin (Algeria). An unpublished MSc thesis at Universita’ degli Studi di Padova.

T.R. Klett (2000): Province, Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya - The Tanezzuft-Oued Mya, Tanezzuft-Melrhir, and Tanezzuft-Ghadames. U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin, 2202-C.